Preventing Falls in Construction

 Falls from heights are a leading cause of death and injury in the construction industry. In 2022, there were an estimated 351 fatal falls in construction, accounting for one-third of all construction fatalities, 27% of fatal falls in construction involved workers who were not using fall protection. 49% of fatal falls in construction involved workers who were using fall protection improperly. The most common type of fall protection used in construction is PFAS.  The second most common type of fall protection used in construction is guardrails.  Safety nets are used less frequently in construction, but they are effective in preventing serious injuries and deaths. 

There are many different types of fall protection equipment available, but the most common are: 

1. Personal fall arrest systems (PFAS): These systems use a harness and lanyard to connect the worker to an anchor point. 
2. Guardrails: These barriers protect workers from falling over an edge. 
3. Safety nets: These nets are used to catch workers who fall. 
4. Ladders: Ladders should be used to access heights safely. 

It is important to use the right type of fall protection equipment for the job. For example, PFAS should be used when there is a risk of a worker falling more than 6 feet. Guardrails should be used when there is a risk of a worker falling less than 6 feet. Safety nets should be used when there is a risk of a worker falling a great distance. 

All workers who are required to use fall protection equipment must be trained in how to use it properly. This training should include how to put on and take off the equipment, how to connect it to an anchor point, and how to use it in an emergency. 

Fall protection equipment should be inspected regularly for damage or wear. Any damaged or worn equipment should be removed from service immediately. 

By following these safety guidelines, you can help to prevent falls from heights and keep workers safe.